Cultivation methods and precautions of bottle coconut

How to cultivate bottle coconut

Temperature and light

Bottle palm prefers a high temperature and sunny growing environment, and the winter temperature must not be lower than 10℃. Bottle palm grows faster in a high temperature and semi-shaded environment and avoids direct sunlight. Under the scorching sun, its leaves will become lighter or yellower, and will produce burnt leaves and black spots, which seriously reduces its ornamental value. It is relatively shade-tolerant, with the shade degree in summer and autumn usually around 60%, and brighter scattered light should be given in winter and spring.

Moisture

During the growth period, it is better to water the plant dry rather than wet. Always keep the soil in the pot moist. If the soil is too dry, the leaf tips will burn and reduce its ornamental value. At the same time, avoid excessive watering, otherwise it will easily cause leaf rot and lead to black spot disease, causing the leaves to turn yellow or even die. Water 2-3 times a day in summer, and spray water around the plants frequently to increase the air humidity in the growing environment, promote plant growth, and keep the leaves dark green and shiny. Reduce the amount of watering appropriately in winter to facilitate overwintering.

Fertilization

During the growth period of the bottle palm, top dressing is required regularly, which can be done once a month. Potassium fertilizer should also be applied once in late autumn to increase the plant's cold resistance.

soil

The soil for cultivation should be loam or sandy loam that is rich in humus and has good drainage and air permeability.

Things to note when growing bottle coconut

The bottle coconut palm grows slowly and is afraid of transplanting. When sowing, it is suitable to use nutrient bags or flower pots with good air permeability. After planting, shade and moisture are required until new roots grow before switching to full-sunlight normal management. During the vigorous growth period in summer and autumn, the soil needs to be kept moist.

Bottle palms are prone to red spider mites during the rainy season, and can be sprayed with dichlorvos or DT to control them.