Golden Diamond Breeding Methods and Precautions

Philodendron philodendron, scientifically known as Philodendron philodendron, is a perennial evergreen herb belonging to the genus Philodendron of the Araceae family. It is famous for its beautiful plant shape and dark green leaves. It is a foliage plant with great ornamental value. Golden diamond not only beautifies the environment, but is also known as the "king of drug absorbers" because it can absorb harmful substances in the air. It helps to purify indoor air and is therefore deeply loved by people. Let’s learn about the cultivation methods and precautions of golden diamonds.

1. Soil selection

The golden diamond prefers loose, breathable and slightly acidic soil rich in humus. When preparing the soil, it is recommended to use leaf mold or peat soil, garden soil and perlite, mixed in a ratio of 3:2:1. In order to provide sufficient nutrients, you can add an appropriate amount of decomposed organic fertilizer to the bottom of the pot as base fertilizer.

2. Temperature requirements

The suitable temperature for the growth of golden diamond is 20℃ to 30℃, and it grows slowly at around 10℃. The wintering temperature should not be lower than 5℃. Long-term temperatures below 5℃ may cause the plants to freeze to death.

3. Lighting management

Golden diamonds like light, but avoid direct strong sunlight. The most suitable growing environment is semi-shade or scattered light conditions. Avoid placing the golden diamond in a dark environment for a long time to prevent the leaves from turning yellow. In summer, you need to pay attention to shading to prevent the leaves from being burned by strong light, while in other seasons you can increase the light appropriately.

4. Moisture Management

Golden diamond likes a humid environment, but is afraid of waterlogging. When watering, avoid water accumulation and just keep the soil moist. During the high temperatures in summer, in addition to watering, you should also spray water on the leaves to maintain an air humidity of 50-75%. When the temperature is low in winter, watering should be controlled appropriately to prevent the roots from getting cold.

5. Fertilization strategy

During the growing season, fertilizer should be applied to the Golden Diamond once every half a month. It is recommended to use a compound fertilizer with a balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content. Avoid excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer to prevent the plant from growing too tall, making it difficult for the leaves to stand upright, and affecting its appearance.

6. Notes

With proper maintenance and a well-ventilated environment, golden diamonds rarely suffer from diseases and pests. The most common problem is yellowing leaves, which is usually caused by improper care. To avoid yellow leaves, be careful to avoid waterlogging in the soil when watering. Move the flower pot away from direct air conditioning. Mist the leaves with water in dry weather to maintain proper air humidity.

In short, the golden diamond needs a well-ventilated environment, which helps prevent pests and diseases and yellow leaves. Make sure there is adequate air circulation around the plant, especially when growing it indoors.