How to graft plum blossoms and how to propagate them

1. Grafting method

1. Branch grafting: Select a relatively sturdy rootstock, cut the trunk 5 cm above the ground, and make side cuts on any side. Use the cut branches of the beauty plum, cut the bottom of the branch into a wedge shape, insert it into the mouth of the rootstock and align it, and finally tie it with plastic film.

2. Bud grafting: It needs to be done during the growing season. Use a knife to trim the bark of the rootstock into a "T" shape and peel it off on both sides. The scion should be the healthy middle bud, cut 1-2mm above the bud point horizontally, and cut the bud point from the cutting longitudinally. Finally, insert the shield-shaped bud into the cut of the rootstock, align the two and wrap them with film.

2. Breeding Methods

1. Cutting method: The best time for cutting is around October. Choose branches that grow well and are free of diseases and pests. Such branches are easier to root. Prepare a clean substrate, use chopsticks to poke a hole in the soil, insert it and wait for roots to take shape.

2. Layering method: Start from the crown or outer branches in good growth condition, then bend it and bury it in the soil. Be careful to avoid being blown by cold wind. Finally, wait for it to take root and then divide it.