Cultivation methods and precautions of peony

The peony vine is a perennial climbing herb, also known as the vine peony. The flower looks very much like a peony, but is much smaller than a peony. The flower is pink and has traditional auspicious patterns, which symbolize good luck and endless life. The flowering period is from June to October, and it is very ornamental. Moreover, only a small piece of root system is needed to grow an unexpected piece. Here we talk about the cultivation methods and precautions of the peony vine.

1. Root sprouting treatment

The peony is native to Russia, Mongolia and other places. It is now also grown wild or cultivated in some areas of my country. It is mainly propagated by root cuttings. The roots can be cut into small sections of 5-8 cm long and then buried shallowly about 2 cm in pure fine sand. The soil in the pot can be kept slightly moist. New shoots will generally grow in about 2 weeks, and they can be transplanted into new pots after they grow 3-5 cm high.

2. Selection and preparation of flower soil

The peony has a strong adaptability to the environment. If it is planted in the yard, it can be planted directly in ordinary garden soil. If it is planted indoors, you can prepare a loose and permeable soil. Mix leaf mold, fine river sand, garden soil, and bone meal fertilizer in the ratio of 2:1:1:1. This will better meet its growth needs.

3. Light and temperature control

The peony likes plenty of light. If there is too little light, the plant will easily grow too tall and the flowers will be sparse and not full. It is best to ensure 4-6 hours of light a day. Even in the high temperatures of midsummer, there is no need for shade. It can withstand temperatures of 38 degrees in summer and temperatures of minus 40 degrees in winter, so there is basically no need for antifreeze treatment in winter. It will still grow into a dense plant with full flowers next year.

4. Water and fertilizer supply

The peony plant likes water and fertilizer, so you can water it frequently, but be sure not to allow water to accumulate in the pot, otherwise the roots in the pot will rot. If it is too dry, the buds will easily fall off during the budding period and the flowers will not bloom. The peony plant does not have any special requirements for fertilizer, and generally, directly applying compound fertilizer can meet its growth needs. Winter is the dormant period, and basically all watering and fertilization should be stopped.

5. Pruning and shaping

It is very easy for the peony to branch out. A foot bud can grow into a vine more than 1 meter long in fertile soil and produce hundreds of flowers, so pruning is necessary. Generally, the plants should be topped when they have just grown 10-20 cm to allow more branches to grow. It is best for a peony to have 5-8 main branches. After the branches grow to about 30 cm, they can be topped for the second time, so that there will be more branches and more flowers can bloom.

6. Breeding precautions

The peony is a vine plant. If it is planted in the courtyard, it is best to have a place with a fence or railing, so that it can climb and grow naturally, and it will also grow to give the feeling of a waterfall sea of ​​flowers. If it is indoors, it is best to let it climb a fence wall, which will look very good.

After entering winter, you can directly cut off the plants exposed on the surface. If you are indoors, you can move the cut flower pots to a cool place to let them dormant. No fertilizer is needed throughout the winter, unless it is particularly dry, then you can water it and let it continue to take root and sprout next year.

The peony is elegant and looks very similar to the peony. It is easy to grow and only requires a root to propagate. Dig up the roots, cut off a section and bury it in the soil, and it will survive.