What are the cultivation methods and precautions of Tillandsia

Growth habit of Tillandsia

Tillandsia, also known as purple-flowered pineapple, is an ornamental plant of the Bromeliaceae family and the genus Tillandsia. When the plant grows up, it will emerge from the leaves and bloom. The flowers are dark purple-red, trumpet-shaped, and shaped like a butterfly. They can be propagated by sowing, and the easiest way to propagate is by division.

Cultivation method of Tillandsia

Tillandsia prefers a warm, sunny, well-ventilated and humid environment. It is suitable for planting in well-permeable, loose, fertile sandy loam, and it is better to mix it with a small amount of leaf mold. Water it more in summer. The suitable growth temperature is between 10℃-32℃, and not lower than 10℃ in winter.

The Tillandsia potted plant needs to be kept moist at all times, but without water accumulation. The leaves should be sprayed with water frequently, 2-3 times a day in summer. Control watering in winter and the soil in the pot should not be too wet.

Tillandsia prefers a semi-shady environment. It can see more sunlight in winter, should be shaded in summer, and can be appropriately shaded in spring and autumn. It can be placed in a bright room near the windowsill at home all year round.

Watering method

Tillandsia likes a humid environment and needs to be watered frequently during its growth period, generally once every 2-3 days. At the same time, spray water appropriately to keep the air and soil moist. The temperature is lower in winter, so water less frequently and be careful not to allow water to accumulate. Also, be careful not to let the water temperature be too low.

Fertilization method

During the growing period of Tillandsia, apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer once every half a month, and spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar fertilizer at the same time. This can promote root absorption and growth, and is conducive to lush branches and leaves and healthy growth.

Pruning methods

After the flowering period of the iron orchid, pruning is necessary. It is best to cut off the remaining flowers and flower stems to avoid consuming too much nutrients, which will lead to poor growth and affect the next flowering.

Precautions for cultivation of Tillandsia

Tillandsia cannot tolerate strong light in summer, so it is best to place it in a semi-shaded, well-ventilated environment. Also, when applying fertilizer, be sure to keep it away from the root system. Do not apply concentrated fertilizer or raw fertilizer to avoid fertilizer burn. After the Tillandsia flower period, trim the remaining flowers and dead branches in time to lay a solid foundation for flowering next year.