Cultivation methods and techniques of Impatiens

Impatiens is a common ornamental plant with brightly colored flowers and beautiful shapes, earning it the reputation of "Imperia balsamina among flowers". Impatiens is also called nail grass. When we were young, girls often used its flowers to dye their nails red. Here we talk about the cultivation methods and techniques of Impatiens.

1. Environment

Impatiens likes a warm and humid environment and cannot tolerate cold and dryness. Therefore, when growing Impatiens, you should choose a place with sufficient sunlight, good ventilation and unobstructed drainage, and avoid low temperatures and waterlogging.

2. Soil

The soil requirements for Impatiens are not high, but it is best to have fertile, loose soil rich in organic matter. Before planting, deep plow the soil and add an appropriate amount of well-rotted farmyard manure or compound fertilizer to improve soil fertility and air permeability.

3. Planting seeds

The sowing time for Impatiens is generally in spring or autumn, when the local temperature is between 15-25℃. Before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours, then wrap them in a wet paper towel and place them in a warm place to germinate. After germination, sprinkle the seeds on the soil surface, cover with a thin layer of soil, keep the soil moist, and do not overwater. After the seeds germinate, they should be transplanted into suitable pots or flower beds in time, leaving enough space between each plant.

4. Watering

Water Impatiens moderately, keeping the soil moist but not too wet. Generally, water once a day in spring and summer, and every 2-3 days in autumn and winter. When watering, avoid watering the leaves and flowers to avoid causing diseases. In hot and dry weather, you can spray appropriately to increase the air humidity.

5. Fertilization

Impatiens should be fertilized regularly to promote plant growth and flowering. Generally, diluted liquid fertilizer , such as enzyme fertilizer, cod liver oil fertilizer, etc., is applied every 10-15 days during the growing season. During the flowering period, you can increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to increase the color and quantity of flowers. When fertilizing, avoid getting the fertilizer in contact with leaves and flowers to avoid burns.

6. Pruning

Impatiens should be pruned appropriately to keep the plant beautiful and healthy. Pruning is usually done in spring or autumn to remove yellow, diseased, insect-infested, and overcrowded branches and leaves, and to promote ventilation and light transmission through the plants. After pruning, the cut branches and leaves should be disposed of promptly to prevent diseases.

That’s it