How to increase the survival rate of camellia cuttings?

Camellias are known for their beautiful flowers and variety of colors, but are not usually propagated by sowing seeds. Cuttings are an effective way to maintain the original characteristics and color of camellia. Many friends asked me how to increase the survival rate of camellia cuttings? Let’s learn together below.

1. Preparation before cutting

1. Choose branches

Choose branches with higher hardness, preferably after the camellia blooms, when the branches are mature and the survival rate of cuttings is high.

2. Prepare tools

Have sharp scissors or garden shears handy to make sure your cuts are clean.

2. Cutting steps

1. Pruning branches

Cut a section from a mature branch, retaining a pair of leaves. Make an oblique cut at the base of the branch, leaving at least one centimeter of branch above the leaves.

2. Leaf pruning

Cut the two remaining leaves in half each to reduce water evaporation.

3. Use rooting solution

Soak the base of the branches in rooting solution to promote rooting.

4. Prepare the soil

Choose clean, well-drained soil, such as river sand or vermiculite, or use a nutrient-rich soil.

5. Disinfection and watering

Before cutting, add carbendazim and rooting solution to the soil to prevent fungal infection and promote rooting.

3. Management after cutting

Moisture retention: After watering thoroughly, cover it with plastic film to form a small arch shed to maintain humidity.

Be patient and wait: about one and a half months after cuttings, new shoots will gradually grow. Avoid frequent pulling out and checking, and remain patient as long as the leaves do not wilt and the branches do not shrink.

Observe the growth: When the new shoots grow to 5-10 cm, they can be topped appropriately to promote branching.

Transplanting: When the root system is well developed, the cuttings can be transplanted into new potting soil for individual cultivation.

Maintenance: With proper maintenance, the cuttings can grow into mature plants and bloom flowers after 1-2 years.

In summary, camellia cuttings are an efficient propagation method that maintains its original characteristics. With correct cutting techniques and patient management, you can successfully propagate healthy and beautiful camellia plants. Remember, the key is to use the right method and be patient while the plant grows.