How to propagate elm and what to pay attention to

Elm tree reproduction method

There are only two ways to propagate elm trees: seed propagation and cutting propagation. Both methods have relatively fast growth rates, high survival rates, and are very easy to plant.

Elm seeds can be propagated, but only seeds that have grown for 15-30 days must be used. They need to be harvested when they turn yellow-white.

Elm trees reproduce naturally by sowing. When planting, you need to use soil with a relatively deep layer and good drainage.

Elm tree breeding time

The survival rate of elm trees will be higher if they are propagated before they sprout in spring. There needs to be sufficient nutrients before planting, and cuttings should be used as much as possible so that their survival rate will be higher.

Elm propagation method

Propagation of Elm by Cuttings

For elm tree propagation by cuttings, you can choose to do it after the leaves fall in autumn or before the buds sprout in spring. Before cuttings, you need to apply base fertilizer and disinfect the soil to increase the survival rate.

Seed propagation of elm

When propagating elm trees by sowing, it is recommended to use seeds from 15-30 year old mother trees, and the seeds should be harvested when they turn yellow-white. There should be sufficient water at normal times, and when planting, use soil with a relatively deep soil layer.

Precautions for maintenance after elm propagation

Soil: General soil can meet the needs of elm reproduction, but it is best to use fertile soil with good drainage.

Light: Elm trees prefer light, so they need at least 8 hours of light a day so that they can grow healthier.

Watering: When propagating elm trees, do not water them too frequently and the soil humidity should not be too high, otherwise the roots will easily rot.

Fertilization: Elm trees need to be fertilized frequently during the growing season, once every half a month and once before winter. In addition, pay attention to timely pruning, but do not prune too much during the rainy season and summer.