How to prune fruit trees? Simple pruning methods and steps

Fruit tree pruning time

Generally, fruit trees are pruned in October in autumn or before winter. It is most appropriate to do this before the fruit trees completely enter a period of stop growing. This can reduce the need for excessive nutrients consumed by other diseased branches, dead branches and old branches, which can cause poor plant growth.

After pruning fruit trees, the amount of fruit can be controlled, the quality of the fruit can be improved, and it can also play a shaping role. After cutting off some dense branches and leaves, it can also promote the growth of fruit trees and provide them with a good ventilation environment, which will reduce the chance of diseases and pests.

Fruit tree pruning method

1. When fruit trees are growing, they need to be topped, usually when new branches are being promoted. This can effectively shape them and avoid excessive growth, which can effectively increase the amount of fruit and the number of flowers in the next year.

2. In autumn, it is also necessary to prune the branches at the bottom of the fruit trees to reduce the plant's need for nutrients on the upper branches. Some dense branches, crossed branches, and diseased and dead branches should also be pruned to improve the main growth part of the fruit trees and promote the growth of other branches.

3. When fruit trees are growing, the length of the branches needs to be shortened appropriately. This can increase the exposure of local branches and adjust the growth direction of the branches. It can also improve the lighting environment so that they can receive sunlight evenly, which also has a good effect on the differentiation of flower buds.