How to grow succulent plants

Succulent plants are also known as "lazy plants". Not only are they easy to grow, but they also come in a variety of varieties and are highly ornamental, so they are loved by many flower lovers. So what are the methods for growing succulents? Let’s learn more about it below.

1. Soil selection

The roots of most succulents are relatively thin and numerous, so the soil used must be breathable and loose to facilitate the passage of water and root breathing. In addition, the pH value should be neutral or slightly acidic, and it must be sterile, otherwise the succulents are likely to rot and die due to fungal infection.

2. Light and temperature management

Most succulents prefer bright and sunny environments, but they should avoid strong direct sunlight to prevent leaf burns. The suitable indoor temperature range is 15-25 degrees Celsius, and it can be placed in semi-shaded place outdoors in summer.

3. Watering tips

Succulent plants do not require much water to grow, just make sure the soil is moist. Water once every 3-4 days in spring and autumn to meet the needs of root growth. In winter and summer, succulents enter a dormant period and stop growing, so reduce the amount of watering and only water them once every 7-10 days.

4. Reasonable fertilization

Succulents are tolerant to barrenness, so they do not require much fertilizer . When breeding, you only need to apply fertilizer in spring and autumn, mainly with compound fertilizers rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, and pay attention to "applying small amounts of fertilizer frequently." Please note that winter and summer are generally the dormant period for succulents, so no fertilization is required.

5. Change pots regularly

It is generally recommended to change the potting soil of small and medium-sized succulent seedlings once a year (small seedlings are directly transplanted with soil); for old succulents that have been raised for more than 2-3 years, the potting soil can be changed every other year. You can choose to change the potting soil in spring and autumn. Do not continue to use the old soil. The soil and plant roots need to be disinfected before potting.

6. Pest and disease control

Check your succulents regularly for pest and disease problems. If pests and diseases are found, take appropriate prevention and control measures in a timely manner. For example, you can water succulents with a diluted solution of carbendazim once a month, or you can water them with avermectin or abamectin before the summer or winter every year.

In general, the cultivation method of succulents is very simple. The key is to prepare the soil well, water it properly, fertilize it, and provide suitable light and temperature environment. Finally, if necessary, change the pots and do some pruning and disease prevention work, and the succulents will basically grow fat and strong.