How to propagate willow trees? Propagation methods and means

Willow reproduction method

There are two main ways to propagate willows, namely cutting propagation and seed propagation. Cutting propagation is generally carried out in early spring, requiring the use of fast-growing, disease-free, high-quality plants as mother plants, while seed propagation requires harvesting seeds in April, after which they can be planted.

Common propagation methods of willow

1. Willow cutting propagation

Willows are generally propagated by cuttings in early spring every year. The temperature and light at that time are not very strong, which is more suitable for plant growth and can increase the survival rate of cuttings. It is best to do cuttings when the weather is relatively clear. Rainy days are not suitable for cuttings.

When grafting willow trees, you need to choose woody branches that are well-growing and disease-free. Each branch should have more than three buds. After cutting, the cut must be disinfected to prevent wound infection. Cuttings can be carried out after applying rooting powder.

2. Willow seed propagation

Willow can also be propagated by sowing. The seeds need to be harvested when the fruits are ripe in April and May. They need to be sown immediately after harvesting. Because its seeds lose their germination ability very easily, they must be sown as soon as they are harvested.

When sowing willow seeds, you need to fill the seedbed with enough water, let the seeds soak and swell, then mix with warm sand, and after stirring evenly, you can sow them. You can use scattering or row sowing methods, and cover them with fine soil after sowing.