Psophocarpus tetragonolobus
Vegetables

Winged Bean

Psophocarpus tetragonolobus

Winged Bean · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryVegetables
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Winged Bean — Growing reference

Scientific namePsophocarpus tetragonolobus
Seed germination (days)7–14
Soil temperature for germination (°C)21.1–29.4
First harvest or flowering (days)60–90
Measured fromSeed
Plant spacing (cm)30.5–45.7
Mature height (cm)182.9–365.8
Mature spread (cm)30.5–61
USDA hardiness zones10–12
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodDirect sow

Growing directions

Scarify or soak seeds 12–24 hours before sowing 1 inch deep in warm, well-drained, low-fertility soil; inoculate with cowpea rhizobium to promote nitrogen fixation. Provide a sturdy trellis or fence at least 6 feet tall as soon as plants emerge, as vines climb rapidly and are very productive when vertical. Virtually every part of the winged bean is edible — harvest young pods at 3–4 inches with frilly wings still tender, leaves and shoot tips as greens, flowers as a colorful salad garnish, and mature dried seeds as high-protein pulses. In the tropics, tuberous roots also form and can be harvested and eaten like yam.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · winged-bean

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗