Darmera peltata
Houseplants & Succulents

Umbrella Plant

Darmera peltata

Umbrella Plant · Light: Shade · Water: High. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightShade
WaterHigh
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryHouseplants & Succulents
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Umbrella Plant — Growing reference

Scientific nameDarmera peltata
Seed germination (days)14–28
Soil temperature for germination (°C)10–18.3
First harvest or flowering (days)90–180
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)121.9–182.9
Mature height (cm)121.9–182.9
Mature spread (cm)121.9–182.9
USDA hardiness zones5–9
LightShade
WaterHigh
Sowing methodDivision

Growing directions

Plant rhizome divisions in consistently moist to wet, humus-rich soil in partial to full shade beside water; umbrella plant (Indian rhubarb) is a native Californian and Oregon perennial of streambanks and wet canyon floors with two distinct ornamental seasons: in early spring, before any leaves emerge, clusters of small, flat-topped, pale-pink flowers appear on 3-foot, bare, hairy reddish stems — a surprising and charming early display; then throughout summer and fall, enormous, round, peltate (stalked from the center) leaves up to 2 feet across rise on tall, thick, hairy petioles to 3–4 feet, creating a bold, parasol-like effect that is one of the most architecturally dramatic of any streamside or bog perennial. The leaves turn to rich coppery-orange in autumn before dying back. An excellent specimen plant for large-scale naturalistic plantings beside ponds and streams where its scale and requirement for constantly wet soil can be accommodated. Similar in scale to Petasites (butterbur) but native to western North America and much better-behaved (non-spreading).

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · darmera-peltata

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗