Annona muricata
Fruit & Nuts

Soursop

Annona muricata

Soursop · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Soursop — Growing reference

Scientific nameAnnona muricata
Seed germination (days)14–30
Soil temperature for germination (°C)23.9–29.4
First harvest or flowering (days)1095–2190
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)304.8–609.6
Mature height (cm)304.8–914.4
Mature spread (cm)243.8–548.6
USDA hardiness zones10–11
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Soursop is a rapid-growing small tree bearing the largest fruit of the Annona genus — sometimes exceeding 10 pounds — with spiny dark-green skin and white, fibrous, intensely aromatic pulp that is used primarily in beverages and desserts. Like its relatives (cherimoya, sugar-apple), soursop flowers have a specialized pollination mechanism that benefits greatly from hand-pollination using a small brush or cotton swab in late afternoon. The tree prefers deep, well-drained loam and is sensitive to standing water, drought stress, and cold below 32°F. Harvest when the skin has darkened from bright green to dull olive-green, the spines soften, and the fruit yields to gentle pressing; ripen at room temperature for 1–2 days.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · soursop

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗