Nephelium lappaceum
Fruit & Nuts

Rambutan

Nephelium lappaceum

Rambutan · Light: Full sun · Water: High. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterHigh
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
Account →
Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Rambutan — Growing reference

Scientific nameNephelium lappaceum
First harvest or flowering (days)1460–2190
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)609.6–914.4
Mature height (cm)609.6–1219.2
Mature spread (cm)457.2–914.4
USDA hardiness zones10–11
LightFull sun
WaterHigh
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Plant in deep, well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic soil (pH 5.5–6.5) in a frost-free location; rambutan is damaged at any temperature below 40°F and is one of the most cold-sensitive common fruit trees. Most cultivars bear both male and hermaphrodite flowers on separate trees, so plant at least one male tree alongside female or hermaphrodite fruiting trees to ensure pollination. Trees require consistent rainfall or irrigation — roughly 60–150 inches of annual precipitation equivalent — especially during fruit development, with a short dry period to stimulate flowering. Harvest clusters when the leathery spines (soft spinterns) have turned fully red or yellow depending on variety and the flesh is translucent, sweet, and separates cleanly from the seed.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · rambutan

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗