Vitis rotundifolia
Fruit & Nuts

Muscadine Grape

Vitis rotundifolia

Muscadine Grape · Light: Full sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterLow
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Muscadine Grape — Growing reference

Scientific nameVitis rotundifolia
First harvest or flowering (days)1095–1460
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)304.8–609.6
Mature height (cm)182.9–304.8
Mature spread (cm)304.8–609.6
USDA hardiness zones7–10
LightFull sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodCutting

Growing directions

Muscadine grapes are native to the southeastern U.S. and far more heat- and disease-resistant than European or labrusca types. Train to a single trunk with two permanent lateral cordons on a high-wire trellis at 5–6 ft; spur-prune cordons each dormant season to 2–3 bud spurs spaced 4–6 in apart. Many cultivars are not self-fertile, so check pollination requirements before purchasing. Harvest by shaking or hand-picking individual berries when they reach full color and slip easily from the skin.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · muscadine-grape

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗