Lens culinaris
Vegetables

Lentil

Lens culinaris

Lentil · Light: Full sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterLow
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryVegetables
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Lentil — Growing reference

Scientific nameLens culinaris
Seed germination (days)7–14
Soil temperature for germination (°C)7.2–21.1
First harvest or flowering (days)80–110
Measured fromSeed
Plant spacing (cm)5.1–10.2
Mature height (cm)45.7–61
Mature spread (cm)15.2–25.4
USDA hardiness zones3–9
LightFull sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodDirect sow

Growing directions

Sow seeds 1 in deep in rows 18 in apart in well-drained, moderately fertile soil; avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers that delay podding. The slender, branching plants benefit from brushy twigs as supports to keep pods off the ground and improve air circulation. Harvest the entire plant when the majority of lower pods have turned tan but before they shatter. Thresh by beating dried plants on a tarp and winnow lightly to clean seed before storage.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · lentil

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗