Howea forsteriana
Houseplants & Succulents

Kentia Palm

Howea forsteriana

Kentia Palm · Light: Shade · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightShade
WaterModerate
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryHouseplants & Succulents
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Kentia Palm — Growing reference

Scientific nameHowea forsteriana
Seed germination (days)60–365
Soil temperature for germination (°C)22.2–31.1
First harvest or flowering (days)1825–3650
Measured fromSeed
Plant spacing (cm)152.4–304.8
Mature height (cm)304.8–914.4
Mature spread (cm)152.4–304.8
USDA hardiness zones9–11
LightShade
WaterModerate
Sowing methodDirect sow

Growing directions

Plant in well-drained, slightly acidic, fertile to average, loamy soil in partial to full shade; kentia palm is the world's most popular indoor palm and one of the most important ornamental plants in the global interior plant industry — exported from its tiny native range (Lord Howe Island, Australia) in the form of seeds and seedlings for over 150 years to supply interior landscape plantings worldwide. The graceful, arching, dark green pinnate fronds and the extremely high tolerance of low light, low humidity, and neglect make it the standard palm for hotel lobbies, office buildings, and living rooms. Outdoors in zones 9–11, kentia palm is an attractive garden palm for shaded or semi-shaded positions under larger trees, unusually shade-tolerant for a palm. The seed germination is notoriously slow and erratic (months to a year). One of the few palms genuinely adapted to deep shade — a valuable characteristic that distinguishes it from almost all other palms.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · kentia-palm

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗