Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.
Fenugreek — Growing reference
| Scientific name | Trigonella foenum-graecum |
|---|---|
| Seed germination (days) | 3–7 |
| Soil temperature for germination (°C) | 15.6–23.9 |
| First harvest or flowering (days) | 20–30 |
| Measured from | Seed |
| Plant spacing (cm) | 15.2–22.9 |
| Mature height (cm) | 30.5–61 |
| Mature spread (cm) | 10.2–15.2 |
| USDA hardiness zones | 3–11 |
| Light | Full sun |
| Water | Moderate |
| Sowing method | Direct sow |
Growing directions
Soak seeds overnight to speed germination, then sow 1/2 in deep in rows and thin to 6 in apart; fenugreek prefers cool conditions and will bolt quickly in summer heat. Grow in well-drained, fertile soil in full sun. Days to maturity listed is for young leaf harvest; allow 3–5 months for seed pods to develop and dry if growing for seed spice. Harvest leaves at any time for use as a slightly bitter herb, and collect seed pods once they turn tan and feel firm.
Source and local conditions
Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.
Source & verification
OpenPlantDB · CC0