Pellaea rotundifolia
Houseplants & Succulents

Button Fern

Pellaea rotundifolia

Button Fern · Light: Shade · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightShade
WaterModerate
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryHouseplants & Succulents
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Button Fern — Growing reference

Scientific namePellaea rotundifolia
First harvest or flowering (days)60–120
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)30.5–45.7
Mature height (cm)30.5–45.7
Mature spread (cm)45.7–61
USDA hardiness zones8–11
LightShade
WaterModerate
Sowing methodDivision

Growing directions

Plant in well-drained, slightly alkaline to neutral, humus-rich, moderately moist soil in partial to deep shade — button fern from New Zealand is one of the most charming and distinctive small ferns in cultivation, producing graceful, arching, dark-stemmed fronds lined with small, round, button-like leaflets (pinnae) that give it a uniquely textured, decorative appearance quite unlike typical ferns. It is substantially more drought tolerant than most ferns, preferring rocky or well-drained, humus-rich soils rather than the constantly wet conditions needed by many shade ferns. This makes it an excellent choice for shaded container gardens, terrariums, hanging baskets, and rocky shade garden pockets where soil dries between waterings. It grows well as a houseplant in moderate to bright indirect light. In the Gulf Coast and South, it is hardy to around 25°F and grows outdoors year-round in zone 8–11 in partial to deep shade under trees and on north-facing banks.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · button-fern

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗