Citrus sinensis
Fruit & Nuts

Blood Orange

Citrus sinensis

Blood Orange · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Blood Orange — Growing reference

Scientific nameCitrus sinensis
First harvest or flowering (days)1095–2190
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)365.8–609.6
Mature height (cm)304.8–609.6
Mature spread (cm)304.8–548.6
USDA hardiness zones9–11
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Blood orange cultivars (Moro, Tarocco, Sanguinello) develop their signature ruby-red flesh and juice through the accumulation of anthocyanins, a pigment triggered by cool nights during fruit development — temperatures between 40 and 50°F for several weeks from late autumn through midwinter produce the deepest coloring. In frost-free tropical climates the flesh remains orange with little anthocyanin. Trees are self-fertile, medium-sized, and managed identically to other sweet oranges: plant in well-drained soil, fertilize with a citrus blend three times per year, and irrigate deeply but infrequently. Harvest from late winter through early spring when the flesh has developed full color and the fruit is sweet.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · blood-orange

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗